Urology

Michael A. O'Donnell, MD, MD

Portrait

Mailing Address

Office: 3231 RCP
Iowa City, IA 52242
Phone: +1 319 353 8939
Email: michael-odonnell@uiowa.edu

Office/Lab Address

Office/Lab: 3 RCP
Iowa City IA, 52242
Phone: +1 319 384 6981

Office/Lab Address

Office/Lab: 3241 MERF
Iowa City IA, 52242
Phone: +1 319 384 4491

Education

MD, Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, 1984
Residency, Harvard, 1991
Fellowship, Beth Israel Hospital, Boston, 1993

Appointments

Primary: Urology

Research Interests

biological therapy, bladder cancer, cytotoxicity, immunotherapy

Research Summary

Dr. O'Donnell's basic and clinical research has a long history of focusing on bladder immunology and bladder cancer immunotherapy, particularly the anti-cancer mechanisms of bacillus Calmette-Gu�rin (BCG) and its enhancement with combination therapies. Dr. O'Donnell recently headed a national trial of bladder cancer treatment utilizing BCG plus interferon (a natural protein which induces healthy cells to combat disease) comprised of over 1,000 patients, and holds several U.S. patents for his work. While BCG has long been a standard treatment for bladder cancer, its toxicity profile can be devastating. Dr. O'Donnell's studies, both laboratory and clinical, seek to both determine the exact mechanism by which BCG targets bladder cancer tumor cells, and enhance its efficacy, either alone or in combination with other agents, while reducing its toxicity to healthy cells. Dr. O'Donnell's research efforts also include exploration of methods to detect bladder cancer at earlier stages, as well as new combination topical chemotherapy treatments for early bladder cancer. He has instituted two such methods, including a urinary FISH assay and the NMP-22 Bladder Check test in the Urology Clinic. He has pioneered several new sequential combination therapies involving adriamycin, gemcitabine, docetaxel and mitomycin for treating BCG-resistant/recurrent bladder cancers.

Publications

  • Role of routine transurethral biopsy and isolated upper tract cytology after intravesical treatment of high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Int J Urol 19(11) : 988-93, 2012. [PubMed]
  • Anti-interleukin-10R1 monoclonal antibody enhances bacillus Calmette-Guérin induced T-helper type 1 immune responses and antitumor immunity in a mouse orthotopic model of bladder cancer. J Urol 187(6) : 2228-35, 2012. [PubMed]
  • Bladder Cancer Immunotherapy: BCG and Beyond. Adv Urol 2012 : 181987, 2012. [PubMed]
  • Factors affecting response to bacillus Calmette-Guérin plus interferon for urothelial carcinoma in situ. J Urol 186(3) : 817-23, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Usefulness of the Spanish Urological Club for Oncological Treatment scoring model to predict nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer recurrence in patients treated with intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin plus interferon-α. J Urol 185(1) : 67-71, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Recognition and treatment of BCG failure in bladder cancer. ScientificWorldJournal 11 : 602-13, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Sensitization of human bladder tumor cells to TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis with a small molecule IAP antagonist. Apoptosis 16(1) : 13-26, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Th1 cytokine-secreting recombinant Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin and prospective use in immunotherapy of bladder cancer. Clin Dev Immunol 2011 : 728930, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Rubin H. Flocks and colloidal gold treatments for prostate cancer. ScientificWorldJournal 11 : 1560-7, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Safety and efficacy of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin plus interferon α-2b therapy for nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer in patients with prosthetic devices. J Urol 184(5) : 1920-4, 2010. [PubMed]