Urology

Moshe Wald, MD

Portrait

Mailing Address

Office: 3231 RCP
Iowa City, IA 52242
Phone: +1 319 356 8922
Email: moshe-wald@uiowa.edu

Office/Lab Address

Office/Lab: 3 RCP
Iowa City IA, 52242
Phone: +1 319 356 8922

Education

BSc, Medical Sciences, Hebrew University and Hadassak School of Medicine, Jerusalem, 1988
MD, Medicine, Hebrew University and Hadassah School of Medicine, Jerusalem, 1991
Residency, Residency, Bnai-Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel, 2002
Fellowship, Andrology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 2004
Fellowship, Andrology and Male Infertility, University of Iowa, 2005

Appointments

Primary: Urology

Research Interests

azoospermia, biodegradable graft, computational model, growth factor, male infertility

Research Summary

Dr. Walds' research focuses on the mechanisms that lead to vasectomy failure, and on the possible use of growth factors and biodegradable grafts for reconstructive surgery of the male reproductive tract, as part of the treatment of obstructive azoospermia. Recently he has focused on platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-�, found to be increased in vasectomy sites. His experimental model also demonstrated the presence of microscopic tubules between the two edges of severed vasa deferentia, thus suggesting a possible mechanism for vasectomy failure. Previous studies have evaluated possible biomedical applications of biodegradable polymer grafts, specifically focusing on their use in guiding and accelerating peripheral nerve growth. Techniques have been developed for micropatterning biodegradable polymer substrates and incorporating nanospheres with growth factors into them, to provide physical and chemical guidance, respectively, for the regrowing elements. Current work is focusing on the role of biodegradable grafts, with or without micropatterning and/or incorporation of selected growth factors, in bridging long obstructive segments of the male reproductive tract, and serving as scaffolds for the regrowing elements. Dr. Wald is also involved in the development of computational models for the prediction of assisted reproductive techniques outcomes, as well as the outcomes of other urological conditions. He has recently developed a computational model for the prediction of in- vitro fertilization (IVF)/intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), using surgically retrieved sperm, and is currently working of a model that could predict the outcomes of intrauterine insemination (IUI), another common assisted reproductive technique. These models can be deployed in the JavaScript language for ready availability on the world- wide web and in PalmOS for usage of handheld computers, allowing clinicians to simply enter the input data and receive an immediate outcome prediction. As such, these models could be a useful tool for decision making in various clinical situations.

Publications

  • Effect of combined locally delivered growth factors and systemic sildenafil citrate on microrecanalization in biodegradable conduit for vas deferens reconstruction. Urology 79(4) : 967.e1-4, 2012. [PubMed]
  • Current options for preservation of fertility in the male. Fertil Steril 96(2) : 286-90, 2011. [PubMed]
  • Micro-recanalization in a biodegradable graft for reconstruction of the vas deferens is enhanced by sildenafil citrate. Asian J Androl 12(6) : 814-8, 2010. [PubMed]
  • Unusual scrotal pathology: an overview. Nat Rev Urol 6(9) : 491-500, 2009. [PubMed]
  • Risks and complications of vasectomy. Urol Clin North Am 36(3) : 331-6, 2009. [PubMed]
  • Validation of a prognostic calculator for prediction of early vesicoureteral reflux resolution in children. J Urol 182(2) : 687-90; discussion 690-1, 2009. [PubMed]
  • Early microrecanalization of vas deferens following biodegradable graft implantation in bilaterally vasectomized rats. Asian J Androl 11(3) : 373-8, 2009. [PubMed]
  • Adding renal scan data improves the accuracy of a computational model to predict vesicoureteral reflux resolution. J Urol 180(4 Suppl) : 1648-52; discussion 1652, 2008. [PubMed]
  • Enhancement of human sperm motility. J Urol 180(2) : 442-3, 2008. [PubMed]
  • Involvement of growth factors in the process of post-vasectomy micro-recanalization. J Urol 179(1) : 376-80, 2008. [PubMed]