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University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine
Department of Pathology
200 Hawkins Drive
Iowa City, IA 52242
Local Phone: (319) 384-9605
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Professor and Chair: Nitin Karandikar, MD, PhD
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Nitin Karandikar Laboratory
Nitin Karandikar Laboratory—Department of Pathology
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Selected Publications
Miller, S.D., C.L. Vanderlugt, D.J. Lenschow, J.G. Pope,
N.J. Karandikar
, M.C. Dal Canto, and J.A. Bluestone. Blockade of CD28/B7-1 interaction prevents epitope spreading and clinical relapses of murine EAE.
Immunity
(1995) 3: 739-745.
Karandikar, N.J.
, C.L. Vanderlugt, T.L. Walunas, S.D. Miller, and J.A. Bluestone. CTLA-4: A negative regulator of autoimmune disease.
Journal of Experimental Medicine
(1996) 184: 783-788.
Karandikar, N.J.
*, B.L. McRae*, and S.D. Miller. Degenerate antigen recognition by CD4+ effector T cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
Journal of Neuroimmunology
(1997) 75: 156-162. (*co-first authors)
Karandikar, N.J.
, C.L. Vanderlugt, T. Eagar, L.J. Tan, J.A. Bluestone, and S.D. Miller. Tissue-specific up-regulation of B7-1 expression and function during the course of murine relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
Journal of Immunology
(1998) 161: 192-199.
Karandikar, N.J.
, T.N. Eagar, C.L. Vanderlugt, J.A. Bluestone, and S.D. Miller. CTLA-4 downregulates epitope spreading and mediates remission in autoimmune disease.
Journal of Neuroimmunology
(2000) 109: 173-180.
Karandikar, N.J.
, D.B. Aquino, R.W. McKenna and S.H. Kroft. Transient myeloproliferative disorder and acute myeloid leukemia in Down syndrome: An immunophenotypic analysis.
American Journal of Clinical Pathology
(2001) 116: 204-210.
Karandikar, N.J.,
E.C. Hotchkiss, R.W. McKenna and S.H. Kroft. Transient stress lymphocytosis: an immunophenotypic characterization of the most common cause of newly identified adult lymphocytosis in a tertiary hospital.
American Journal of Clinical Pathology
(2002) 117:819-25.
Karandikar, N.J.
, M.P. Crawford, X. Yan, R.B. Ratts, J.M. Brenchley, D.R. Ambrozak, A.E. Lovett-Racke, E.M. Frohman, P. Stastny, D.C. Douek, R.A. Koup, and M.K. Racke. Glatiramer acetate (Copaxone®) induces CD8+ T-cell responses in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Journal of Clinical Investigation
(2002) 109: 641-9.
Brenchley, J.M.,
N.J. Karandikar
, M.R. Betts, D.R. Ambrozak, B.J. Hill, L.E. Crotty, J.P. Casazza, J. Kuruppu, S.A. Migueles, M. Connors, M. Roederer, D.C. Douek, and R.A. Koup. Expression of CD57 defines replicative senescence and antigen-induced apoptotic death of CD8+ T-cells.
Blood
(2003) 101: 2711-2720.
Crawford, M.P., S.X. Yan, S. Ortega, R.S. Mehta, R.E. Hewitt, D.A. Price, P. Stastny, D.C. Douek, R.A. Koup, M.K. Racke, and
N.J. Karandikar
. High prevalence of autoreactive neuroantigen-specific CD8+ T Cells in multiple sclerosis revealed by novel flow cytometric assay.
Blood
(2004) 103: 4222-31.
Kroft, S.H., S.L. Asplund, R.W. McKenna, and
N.J. Karandikar
. Hematogones in the Peripheral Blood of Adults: A Four-Color Flow Cytometry Study of 102 Patients.
British Journal of Haematology
(2004). 126: 209-12.
Karandikar, N.J.
, S.H. Kroft, S. Yegappan, B.B. Rogers, V.M. Aquino, K. Lee, V. Kumar, F.J. Guenaga, E.S. Jaffe, D.C. Douek and R.W. McKenna. Unusual immunophenotype of CD8+ T-cells in familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
Blood
(2004). 107(7): 2007-9.
Tennakoon, D.K., R.S. Mehta, S.B. Ortega, V. Bhoj, M.K. Racke and
N.J. Karandikar
. Therapeutic induction of regulatory, cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in multiple sclerosis.
Journal of Immunology
. (2006) 176:7119-29.
Ratts, R.B., A.E. Lovett-Racke, J. Choy, S.C. Northrop, R.Z. Hussain,
N.J. Karandikar
and M.K. Racke. CD28(-)CD57(+) T cells predominate in CD8 responses to glatiramer acetate.
Journal of Neuroimmunology
(2006) 178:117-29.
Ratts, R.B.,
N.J. Karandikar
, A.E. Lovett-Racke, J. Choy, S.C. Northrop, R.Z. Hussain and M.K. Racke. Phenotypic characterization of autoreactive T cells in multiple sclerosis.
Journal of Neuroimmunology
(2006) 178:100-10.
Biegler, B.W., S.X. Yan, S.B. Ortega, D.K. Tennakoon, M.K. Racke and
N.J. Karandikar
. Glatiramer acetate (GA) therapy induces a focused, oligoclonal CD8+ T-cell repertoire in multiple sclerosis.
Journal of Neuroimmunology
(2006) 180:159-71.
Seegmiller, A.C., Y. Xu, R.W. McKenna and
N.J. Karandikar
. Immunophenotypic differentiation between neoplastic plasma cells in mature B-cell lymphoma vs. plasma cell myeloma.
American Journal of Clinical Pathology
(2007) 127:176-181.
Pillai, V., S.B. Ortega, C.K. Wang and
N.J. Karandikar
. Transient Regulatory T-cells: A State Attained by All Activated Human T-cells.
Clinical Immunology
(2007). 123:18-29.
Averill, L., W.M. Lee and
N.J. Karandikar
. Differential dysfunction in dendritic cell subsets during chronic HCV infection.
Clinical Immunology
(2007). 123:40-9.
Pillai, V., W.M. Lee, D.L. Thiele and
N.J. Karandikar
. Clinical Responders to Antiviral Therapy of Chronic HCV Infection Show Elevated Antiviral CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell Responses.
Journal of Viral Hepatitis
(2007) 14:318-29.
Sathe, A., S.B. Ortega, D.I. Mundy, R.H. Collins and
N.J. Karandikar
. In vitro methotrexate as a practical approach to selective allodepletion.
Biology of Bone Marrow Transplantation
(2007) 13:644-54.
Wang, H-Y., K.S. Wilson, R.W. McKenna, Y. Xu, D. Payne and
N. Karandikar
. An Extranodal Nasal Natural Killer / T-cell Lymphoma With Isochromosome 7q10 As the Sole Cytogenetic Aberration Was Initially Diagnosed via Bone Marrow Biopsy.
Archives of Pathology and Lab Medicine
(2007) 131:1709-14.
Pillai, V. and
N.J. Karandikar
. Attack on the Clones?: Human FOXP3 detection by PCH101, 236A/E7, 206D and 259D reveals 259D as the outlier with lower sensitivity
Blood
(2008) 111:463-4.
Olteanu H., H-Y Wang, W. Chen, R.W. McKenna and
N.J. Karandikar
. Immunophenotypic studies of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance.
BMC Clinical Pathology
(2008) 8:13.
Chen Y., H. Wu, H. Koito, J. Li, J. Hoang, S. Wang, S.S. Escobar, Alex Gow, Heather A. Arnett, Bruce D. Trapp,
N.J. Karandikar
, J. Hsieh and Q.R. Lu. The oligodendrocyte-specific G-protein coupled receptor GPR17 is a cell-intrinsic timer of myelination.
Nature Neuroscience
(2009) 12:1398-406.
York, N.R., J.P. Mendoza, S.B. Ortega, A. Benagh, A.F. Tyler, M. Firan and
N.J. Karandikar
. Immune regulatory CNS-reactive CD8+ T cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Journal of Autoimmunity (2010) 35: 33-44.
Ayers, C.L., M. Firan, V. Pillai, W.M. Lee and
N.J. Karandikar
. Viral Interactions With B-cells Contribute to Increased Regulatory T-cells During Chronic HCV Infection. Viral Immunology (2011) 24:119-29.
Baughman, E.J., J.P. Mendoza, S.B. Ortega, C.L. Ayers, B.M. Greenberg, E.M. Frohman and
N.J. Karandikar
. Neuroantigen-Specific CD8+ Regulatory T-cell Function is Deficient During Acute Exacerbation of Multiple Sclerosis.
J. Autoimmunity
(2011) 36: 115-24.
Biegler, B.W., S.X. Yan, S.B. Ortega, D.K. Tennakoon, M.K. Racke and
N.J. Karandikar
. Clonal Composition of Neuroantigen-specific CD8+ and CD4+ T-cells in Multiple Sclerosis.
J. Neuroimmunology
(2011) 234: 131-40.
Greenberg, B.M., Graves D, Remington G, Hardeman P, Mann M,
Karandikar N
, Stuve O, Monson N, Frohman E. Rituximab dosing and monitoring strategies in neuromyelitis optica patients: creating strategies for therapeutic success.
Multiple Sclerosis
(2012) In Press.